What Is a Curriculum Vitae (CV)?
Derived from the Latin meaning "course of life", a **Curriculum Vitae (CV)** is an overview of your professional qualifications, work accomplishments, educational credentials, and competencies.
While North American employers reserve the term "CV" for extensive multi-page academic and scientific fellowships, in the UK, Ireland, New Zealand, India, and Sri Lanka, "CV" simply refers to the standard 2-page document used for any corporate job application.
Key Differences: CV vs. Resume
| Feature | Curriculum Vitae (CV) | Resume |
|---|---|---|
| Length | Typically 2 pages (can be longer in academia) | Strictly 1 page (max 2 for senior executives) |
| Primary Markets | UK, Commonwealth, Europe, India, Sri Lanka | United States, Canada |
| Standard Paper Size | International A4 (210 × 297 mm) | US Letter (8.5 × 11 in) |
| Referees Section | Standard expectation (2 non-related referees) | Omitted or "Available upon request" |
Standard Sections of an International CV
- Contact Header: Full name, professional title, email, phone number, location, and LinkedIn.
- Personal Statement / Profile: A compelling 50–80 word summary of your professional capabilities.
- Employment History: Reverse-chronological positions detailing scope and achievements.
- Education & Qualifications: University degrees, diplomas, secondary school credentials, and distinctions.
- Key Skills & Proficiencies: Hard tools, software platforms, and interpersonal management skills.
- Professional Certifications: Industry licenses and accredited training programs.
- Languages: Working proficiencies.
- Referees: 2 professional contacts or "Available upon request".